Recipes

Hot Cross Buns

2 Mins read
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Introduction

Hot Cross Buns are a traditional British sweet treat that has become popular around the world. These spiced buns with crosses on top are synonymous with Easter celebrations but can be enjoyed year-round for their rich flavor and comforting texture. Originating from ancient times, they have evolved over centuries to incorporate various regional ingredients and techniques. This recipe offers a delicious homemade version that captures the essence of these iconic buns with modern touches suitable for contemporary kitchens.

Tips for this recipe

To ensure your Hot Cross Buns turn out perfectly, follow these tips: Use room temperature ingredients to help yeast activation and prevent the dough from being too stiff or sticky; knead the dough sufficiently but avoid overworking it. Preheat your oven for accurate baking temperatures and keep an eye on doneness with a skewer test, as baking times can vary based on individual ovens.

Why you will love this recipe

This Hot Cross Buns recipe stands out due to its balance of traditional flavors with accessible ingredients and techniques. The inclusion of finely grated orange zest adds a refreshing twist, while the mix of raisins or currants provides just the right amount of chewiness. Whether you’re baking for Easter, a family gathering, or simply indulging in comfort food, these homemade Hot Cross Buns are sure to impress and bring smiles to everyone at the table.

Ingredients

Adviced equipments

Stand Mixer (for efficient mixing)
Silicone Baking Mat (for even baking)
Digital Kitchen Scale (for precise measurements)
Rubber Spatula (for combining ingredients and scraping bowls)
Food Processor (optional, for chopping nuts or raisins if needed)
Electric Hand Mixer (alternative to a stand mixer)
Pastry Brush (for applying glaze on top of buns)
Cooling Rack (to cool the buns after baking)
High-Sided Baking Pan (suitable for larger batches or different sizes)
Silicone Ice Cube Tray (optional, to portion small buns before rising and baking)

History of the recipe

Hot Cross Buns have a storied history that can be traced back centuries. Their exact origins are debated, but it is widely accepted they were first associated with Easter celebrations in Europe during the Middle Ages and 17th century. The cross on top represents the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, symbolizing sacrifice and rebirth which resonate with the themes of Easter. Over time, these buns have become a staple for many cultures, incorporating various regional ingredients such as currants from England or raisins in other countries, each adding its own unique twist to the classic recipe. The evolution of Hot Cross Buns mirrors broader changes in society, reflecting shifts in dietary preferences and baking technologies while maintaining a cherished place at traditional feasts.

Fun facts about this recipe

Did you know that the cross on Hot Cross Buns isn’t just for show? It originally held religious significance, symbolizing the crucifixion of Jesus Christ during Easter season, and was used as a mark to differentiate these buns from others. The unique blend of spices—including cinnamon, nutmeg, allspice, and orange zest—also serves not only for flavor but in some traditions is thought to have medicinal properties, believed to aid digestion after feasting. Moreover, the variety of buns sizes can vary, with smaller versions being popular in households due to their convenience for serving individual portions at family meals or gatherings. Today, Hot Cross Buns are enjoyed globally across different cultures and times of the year, beyond their Easter associations, making them a timeless treat that bridges generations.

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Hot Cross Buns

Hot Cross Buns

amanda

Equipment

  • Stand Mixer

  • Silicone Baking Mat

  • Digital Kitchen Scale

  • Rubber Spatula

  • Food Processor (optional)

  • Electric Hand Mixer

  • Pastry Brush

  • Cooling Rack

  • High-Sided Baking Pan

  • Silicone Ice Cube Tray (for small buns, optional)

Ingredients

  • 2 cups (8.8 ounces/250g) white bread flour, plus extra for dusting

  • 2 cups (8.8 ounces/250g) all-purpose white flour

  • 1/2 cup warm water

  • 1/2 cup warm milk

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons (0.18 ounce/5g) instant yeast

  • 2/3 cup (3.5 ounces/100g) raisins, currants, or golden raisins (or a mixture)

  • Finely grated zest of 1/2 orange

  • 1/4 heaping teaspoon each of cinnamon, nutmeg, and allspice

  • 2 teaspoons (0.35 ounce/10g) fine salt

  • 3 1/2 tablespoons (1.8 ounces/50g) superfine sugar

  • 1 medium free-range egg

  • 3 1/2 tablespoons (1.8 ounces/50g) butter

  • 6 tablespoons (1.8 ounces/50g) all-purpose white flour

  • 7 tablespoons water

  • 1 tablespoon apricot (or other) jam, sieved

  • 1 tablespoon water

Instructions

1

Instruction 1

If you have a stand mixer, combine the flours, water, milk, yeast, salt, and sugar in the bowl and fit the dough hook. Add the egg and butter and mix to a sticky dough.
2

Instruction 2

Add the dried fruit, orange zest, and spices and knead on low speed until silky and smooth. (You can do this by hand, but it will be sticky to handle.) Cover the dough and let rise in a warm place for about 1 hour, until doubled in size.
3

Instruction 3

Deflate the risen dough and divide into 8 equal pieces. Shape into rounds and dust with flour. Place on a floured board, cover with plastic wrap or linen, and let proof for about 30 minutes, until roughly doubled in size.
4

Instruction 4

Preheat the oven to 400°F. To make the crosses, whisk together the flour and water until smooth, then transfer to a pastry bag and snip off the end to make a fine hole (or use a plastic food bag with a corner snipped off, as I do). Transfer the risen buns to a baking sheet and pipe a cross on top of each one, then bake for 15 to 20 minutes.
5

Instruction 5

Meanwhile, melt the jam with the water in a pan. Brush over the buns to glaze as you take them from the oven. Transfer to a wire rack to cool. Serve warm, cold, or toasted.
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