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Caucasus-Style Braised Pork Shoulder

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Caucasus-Style Braised Pork Shoulder

Caucasus-Style Braised Pork Shoulder

amanda

Equipment

  • Dutch Oven - A heavy-bottomed pot ideal for braising meats and stews.

  • Cutting Board (Granite or Wood) - Useful for preparing ingredients, ensuring cleanliness, and preventing food sticking.

  • Chef's Knife - Essential for chopping vegetables like onions, carrots, and potatoes commonly found in braised dishes.

  • Carving Knife (Serrated) - Perfect for slicing cooked pork tenderly without tearing the meat fibers.

  • Meat Thermometer - Ensures your braised pork shoulder reaches a safe and optimal internal temperature.

  • Wooden Spoon or Tongs - Used for stirring ingredients in the Dutch oven without scratching its surface.

  • Sauté Pan (Non-stick) - Ideal for browning onions and other aromatics before braising, enhancing flavor development.

  • Mixing Bowl - For preparing marinades or rubs to season the pork shoulder.

  • Food Processor (for optional use) - Can be used for finely chopping vegetables if desired, though traditional methods are preferred in braising recipes.

  • Large Skillet or Sauté Pan - Useful for cooking aromatic base ingredients before incorporating them into the Dutch oven.

  • Measuring Cups and Spoons - Essential for precise measurement of ingredients, ensuring recipe accuracy and consistency.

Ingredients

  • 4 large garlic cloves

  • 3 teaspoons kosher salt

  • 2 teaspoons coriander seeds

  • 1 teaspoon fenugreek seeds

  • 3/4 teaspoon dried hot red-pepper flakes

  • 4 tablespoons olive oil

  • 1 (5-pound) bone-in pork shoulder roast (also called picnic roast), trimmed of excess fat and skin discarded

  • 1 large red onion, chopped

  • 2 cups water

  • 1/2 cup chopped fresh cilantro

  • 1 tablespoon red-wine vinegar

  • an electric coffee/spice grinder

Instructions

1

Instruction 1

Mince garlic, then mash to a paste with 2 teaspoons kosher salt using a heavy knife. Grind coriander and fenugreek seeds and red-pepper flakes to a powder in grinder, then stir together with garlic and 2 tablespoons oil in a small bowl. Make 2-inch-deep slits all over meat with a small sharp knife and push some of paste into slits. Rub remaining paste all over meat. Put pork in a bowl and marinate, covered and chilled, at least 8 hours.
2

Instruction 2

Bring meat to room temperature, about 1 hour.
3

Instruction 3

Put oven rack in lower third of oven and preheat oven to 350°F.
4

Instruction 4

Heat remaining 2 tablespoons oil in a wide 5- to 6-quart heavy pot over moderately high heat until hot but not smoking, then brown pork on all sides, turning with tongs and a large kitchen fork, about 8 minutes total. Transfer pork to a large plate and cook onion in fat remaining in pot, stirring occasionally and scraping up brown bits, until beginning to brown, 7 to 8 minutes. Return pork to pot and add water and remaining teaspoon kosher salt. Bring to a boil, then cover tightly with lid and transfer to oven. Braise, turning meat once, until very tender, about 3 hours. Cool pork in pan juices completely, uncovered, about 1 1/2 hours, then chill, covered, at least 8 hours.
5

Instruction 5

Put oven rack in lower third of oven and preheat oven to 350°F.
6

Instruction 6

Remove fat from surface of pan juices and reheat pork (with pan juices), covered, in oven 1 hour. Transfer pork to a platter using cleaned tongs and large fork. Stir cilantro, vinegar, and table salt and pepper to taste into pan juices and serve with pork.
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